I’m a dog person. I see a beautiful dog walking its owner down the street and I stop in my tracks to marvel at its grace. Many times I walk away unable to recall the slightest detail about the person but every detail about the dog. My love for canines aside, I’m a dog person who has worked in insurance long enough to see more than my share of dog bite claims. Dogs and insurance; what’s the big deal?
Homeowners Insurance Policies have Strict Canine Coverage
A recent study conducted by the Centers for Disease Control revealed there are a staggering 4.7 million dog bite victims annually (in the US). According to the Association of Emergency Room Physicians, 1,000 Americans per day are treated in emergency rooms as a result of dog bites. In 2010 there were 34 fatal dog attacks in the USA. Most dog bite victims are children, half of whom are bitten in the face. Severe injuries occur almost exclusively in children less than 10 years of age. The majority of attacks (61%) happen at home with the vast majority of biting dogs (77%) belonging to the victim’s family or friend. Dog bite losses exceed $1 billion per year and over $300 million are paid by homeowners insurance. Insurance companies have developed strict underwriting guidelines concerning dogs. If you own a dog or are considering getting one you should first consult an independent insurance agent to evaluate how adding a dog to your household could affect your insurance.
What does Your Homeowners Insurance Policy say About Canine Coverage?
Most Insurance companies have compiled lists of dog breeds (or mix) deemed high risk. Universally, the top of the list is Rottweiler’s and Pit Bulls. Other high risk breeds include German Shepherds, Doberman Pinschers, Akitas, Chow Chows, Wolf hybrids, Presa/Dogo Canarios and Dalmatians. Even partial breed, mixed dogs. Whether or not your dog is considered high-risk depends on your insurance company. Ultimately, it is up to you to make sure your dog is covered. If you have a dog that is not covered under your homeowners insurance policy you are assuming a massive risk. Any incident (even if it isn’t related to your dog) may make YOU personally/legally responsible. If your insurance company learns that you have a dog restricted under their breed guidelines they can (and do) refuse to pay claims based on breach of contract.
Think about this scenario: You buy a Dalmatian even though it is on the restricted breed list, and your home has a small fire. The insurance adjuster comes out to assess the damage and discovers your Dalmatian tied up in the back yard. The insurance company can refuse to pay for damages from the fire and they would be legally correct. In most cases the insurance companies do not always exercise their legal right to refuse payment. More often they will simply drop you from their policy after the incident, but who would take on such a gamble? If you are dead set on getting a high-risk dog, (or you already have one), then it’s your responsibility to notify the insurance company.
Insurance Companies CAN Deny Coverage for Dog Owners
For many people finding out their beloved dog can lead to having insurance canceled is upsetting. Dogs can be an integral part of a family. Many homeowners question the legality of breed restrictions. It is legal for companies to deny insurance based on dog breed. Even the AKC (American Kennel Club) has weighed in on the issue stating “The AKC believes that dog owners should be responsible for their dogs”. Simply put, YOU are the responsible party. Are the dog days over? No! You can have a dog and insurance too but it’s imperative that you understand how having a pet can affect your insurance. It all starts with a phone call to an independent insurance agency like Connell & Curley. Have a conversation about dogs and insurance. You can ask for me, the dog person!






